Which principle refers to the distribution of force to achieve the best mix of airpower capabilities?

The principle that refers to the distribution of force to achieve the best mix of airpower capabilities is Economy of Force. This principle emphasizes the need to allocate and optimize resources effectively to ensure that airpower can be applied where it is most needed while maintaining a balance across various capabilities.

By utilizing Economy of Force, military strategists can ensure that forces are not overstretched and that different airpower assets—such as fighters, bombers, and support systems—are leveraged in conjunction to maximize effectiveness. This principle allows for the efficient distribution of combat power, ensuring that adequate resources are available for both offensive and defensive operations while minimizing waste.

In contrast, Unity of Command focuses on ensuring that all forces operate under a single command structure to maximize coordination and effectiveness. Maneuver pertains to the movement of forces to gain a positional advantage, and Objective involves having clear goals that guide operations. While all these principles are important for effective military strategy, Economy of Force specifically addresses how to best utilize and distribute airpower resources.